PH clears path for global bond funds ahead of J.P. Morgan entry

The Philippines is seeking to draw more foreign investment into its government bond market as the country prepares to join a major J.P. Morgan index in January.

The government will first remove a technical difference in how peso bonds are priced for settlement, adopting the convention commonly used in international markets.

The new method takes effect on Jan. 4, 2027, followed by the inclusion of peso-denominated government bonds in J.P. Morgan’s Government Bond Index–Emerging Markets series on Jan. 29, a joint statement on Friday showed. 

That inclusion could attract benchmark-linked funds, widen the government’s pool of lenders and support more active trading, although regulators gave no estimate of potential inflows.

“This reform is part of our broader effort to modernize the Philippine financial system,” Finance Secretary Frederick D. Go said in the statement. “Aligning with international standards makes it easier for the Philippines to compete for capital in an increasingly integrated global financial system.”

“By making Philippine bond pricing more familiar to global investors, we hope to encourage more trading, developing a more active secondary market for Philippine bonds,” SEC Chair Francis Lim said. “This will not only benefit the government but, eventually, Philippine businesses that need to raise money and Philippine investors seeking more investment options.”

From left: SEC chair Francis Ed. Lim, DOF Secretary Frederick Go and BSP governor Eli Remolona. 

What changes for investors

The reform affects the calculation of a bond’s settlement value, or the amount an investor pays when a trade is completed.

  • Investors holding bonds until maturity will continue receiving the same interest payments and principal.
  • Contractual terms and tax obligations will remain unchanged.
  • Some investors may see differences in settlement amounts when buying or selling bonds.
  • The Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corp. will incorporate the convention into its revised fixed-income rules.

The Bureau of the Treasury, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, Securities and Exchange Commission and Insurance Commission said the required regulations and systems would be ready before the end of 2026.

“A deeper and more liquid capital market provides more investment opportunities while giving businesses additional ways to raise funds,” BSP Governor Eli M. Remolona Jr. said. “A more robust bond market complements bank credit and helps make the Philippine financial market and economy more resilient.”

“This is an important step in making the Philippine bond market more accessible and attractive to international investors,” Treasurer Sharon P. Almanza said. “Broader participation in the government bond market will help lower borrowing costs, enabling the government to finance more productive spending, including public infrastructure and services.”

Why this matters? 

More investors and heavier trading could improve liquidity and price discovery, helping the government borrow more efficiently and potentially at lower rates.

Better pricing in government debt could also establish clearer benchmarks for corporate bonds, eventually reducing financing costs for companies seeking to expand.

Insurance Commission officer in charge Ermar U. Benitez said: “This transition is expected to enhance liquidity in the bond market, providing IC-regulated entities greater flexibility in managing their investment portfolios while ensuring their continued ability to fulfill their obligations to policyholders and beneficiaries.”

The results will become clearer after January, when the market begins testing whether international pricing and index inclusion can translate into stronger demand, deeper trading and cheaper financing.

—Edited by Miguel R. Camus 

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