BDO stands firm on coal: balancing ESG with energy needs

BDO Unibank Inc. president Nestor Tan is not setting a rigid deadline to transition away from coal power financing, emphasizing that energy security is the priority, in contrast with other major banks that will stop lending to coal projects within the next decade.

BDO president Nestor Tan

The country’s biggest will continue its current policy of not lending to new coal projects but will support existing power facilities. It also aims to cut its coal exposure by 50 percent by 2033 while ensuring the fossil fuel source does not exceed 2 percent of its total loan portfolio

BDO’s coal exposure is about 3.7 percent of its total loans. 

Tan noted that while environmental, social, and governance (ESG) commitments are increasingly popular, they come with certain caveats.

“When you look at ESG, there's a trade off between E, environment, and S, which is social responsibility,” he said. 

“If the trade-off on funding new coal is between six-hour brownouts for each of us and funding new coal power plant then we will support the government policy for it whatever is required,” Tan said.

“You can’t say, unilaterally, because the impact of no electricity is probably a lot more than the impact of coal power plants,” he added. 

What other banks have said

The Ayala Group’s Bank of the Philippines Islands also stopped funding new coal projects and will bring down its loan exposure in the sector to zero by 2032. 

Security Bank also separately committed to end funding for coal power projects by 2033. 

The banks have yet to set targets for achieving net zero emissions in their lending and investment portfolios. 

Progress

Isabelle Tong, analyst at Singapore-based energy transition advisory firm Asia Research & Engagement, said investors in the region are keen to see more banks adopting greener lending policies. 

“It’s good to see BDO making year-on-year progress on their sustainability goals but we’d also like to see more concrete targets,” she said.
About the author
Miguel R. Camus
Miguel R. Camus

Miguel R. Camus has been a reporter covering various domestic business topics since 2009.

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