Philippine online gambling already heavily taxed, industry expert warns

July 14, 2025
10:37AM PHT
Updated: July 14, 2025
3:56PM PHT

Insider Spotlight:

  • Legal online gambling operators pay up to 38 percent of gross revenues
  • Additional taxes risk driving players and operators to illegal platforms
  • New Pagcor rules require local presence for all support providers
  • Over-taxation has failed in France, Germany, and Kenya
  • Industry urges policymakers to protect legal ecosystem’s growth

A leading policy expert has warned against imposing new taxes on the online gambling industry, arguing that Philippine-licensed operators already face some of the highest effective tax rates in the world — and further increases could drive legal businesses underground or out of the market entirely.

Why it matters:

The Department of Finance has floated proposals for additional taxes on online gambling to raise revenues and fund social programs. But Tonet Quiogue, CEO of Arden Consult, cautioned that such moves could end up reducing—not increasing—government collections.

“Licensed online gaming companies already pay some of the highest taxes in the world,” she said in a policy brief issued on Sunday, July 13, 2025. “Rather than impose another layer of taxation… we should begin with a clear understanding of the laws already in place — a core tenet of smart regulation.” 

Tonet Quiogue
The Arden Consult CEO wants a rational taxation scheme for local online gambling firms.

By the numbers:

Legal operators pay...

  • Approximately 30 percent of gross gaming revenue (GGR) in license fees to Pagcor
  • 10 percent audit fee on the Pagcor share (about 3 percent of GGR)
  • 5 percent franchise tax in lieu of corporate income tax and VAT

Combined with local taxes, withholding obligations, and social contributions, the government takes 35–38 percent of an operator’s GGR — regardless of profit or loss.

The global context:

As shown in the chart on page 3, the Philippines’ tax burden on legal gambling rivals or exceeds that of France and Germany. In contrast, countries like Brazil, Colombia, and U.S. states such as New Jersey tax online gambling at 15–18 percent of GGR to sustain compliance and competitiveness.

The risk:

“If new taxes or rate hikes drive the total levy to about 40 percent or more of GGR… many licensed operators would leave, close down, or avoid the market,” Quiogue warned.

She pointed to Kenya, which saw legal operators exit after a tax hike to 35 percent GGR, only for betting activity to shift to illegal channels.

The bigger picture:

New PAGCOR rules also require support businesses — including content providers, BPOs, and marketing firms — to set up local operations, further anchoring the industry in the Philippine economy.

“What [the industry] cannot survive is the weight of excessive taxation or policy overreach,” Quiogue said. “Burdening operators beyond commercial viability… could dismantle something still in its early stages.” 

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