In its latest annual report, Shell also detailed attempts to recover through improved marketing strategies, however, increased finance expenses overtook potential gains, dragging down its core income by 18.2 percent to P2.31 billion.
The company also faced an 11.3 percent earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization decrease.
This was mainly due to a shift from pre-tax inventory holding gains in 2022 to losses in 2023, reflecting the challenging global economic landscape's impact on local businesses.
Miguel R. Camus has been a reporter covering various domestic business topics since 2009.