Philippines hits record $112B in dollar reserves in September 2024, says central bank

October 7, 2024
4:09PM PHT

The Philippines’ dollar reserves surged to a record high of $112 billion as of the end of September 2024 thanks to inflows from the government’s foreign borrowings and the rise in the price of gold, according to preliminary data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas.

In a statement, the central bank said this marks a significant increase from the $107.9 billion level recorded at the end of August 2024.

The BSP attributes this rise to several factors, including the proceeds from the national government’s global bond issue, as well as upward valuation adjustments in the central bank’s gold holdings, reflecting higher global gold prices.

Additionally, the BSP said it recorded higher income from its investments abroad.

The country's gross international reserves from 2000 to September 2024./Data from the BSP

The central bank said the current dollar reserve level provides a “robust” external liquidity buffer, equivalent to 8.1 months of imports of goods and payments of services and primary income.

This reserve is also approximately 6.3 times the country’s short-term external debt based on original maturity, and 4.4 times based on residual maturity.

Net international reserves, which represent the difference between BSP’s reserve assets and its liabilities, also increased by $4.2 billion in September 2024 to match the record $112 billion.

The strong reserve position enhances the country’s financial stability, providing ample coverage for foreign debt and protecting the economy from external shocks.

This rise in reserves comes amid efforts to maintain a favorable balance of payments position and bolster investor confidence .

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