Why it matters:
The Philippines hosts about 200 species of sharks, rays, and chimaeras—many of which are threatened by overfishing, bycatch, habitat destruction, climate change, and unregulated trade. Currently, 52 species are listed as vulnerable to critically endangered, yet the majority lack adequate legal protection.
The big picture:
Instead of adding new restrictions, the newly finalized Shark, Ray, and Chimaera Conservation and Fisheries Management Framework strengthens enforcement of existing laws by offering a unified, science-based strategy. Signed in May, the order empowers BFAR’s central and regional offices to act in coordination nationwide.
Key pillars:
The framework is anchored on five priority areas:
Research and development
Conservation and adaptive management
Monitoring and enforcement
Capacity-building
Socio-economic safeguards for affected communities
What’s next:
BFAR will roll out education campaigns, enhance local capacity, and gather critical catch and habitat data. Toolkits and training will be provided to Fisheries Management Areas and LGUs, while a National Technical Working Group will coordinate policy and field implementation.
Between the lines:
The plan also envisions support for biodiversity-friendly enterprises and community-informed shark tourism, with partners like Marine Wildlife Watch of the Philippines helping spearhead public awareness efforts.
The bottom line:
BFAR is urging LGUs, civil society, and fishing communities to get involved through data sharing, local enforcement, and joint conservation efforts to ensure the long-term survival of these vital marine species. —Ed: Corrie S. Narisma
