The continued, albeit moderate, growth in remittances underscores their resilience amid global uncertainties. These inflows remain a key pillar of household consumption and foreign exchange liquidity in the Philippines.
The decline was largely driven by a 37.7-percent fall in nonresidents’ net investments in debt instruments, which fell to $519 million from $833 million.
The unemployment rate in the Philippines declined to 3.8 percent in February 2025, easing from 4.3 percent in January, but edging up from 3.5 percent in February 2024, according to the Philippine Statistics Authority’s Labor Force Survey.
The month-on-month decrease was attributed mainly to foreign currency withdrawals by the national government to service external debt and to the BSP’s net foreign exchange operations.
December inflows, however, dropped sharply to $110 million, down 85.2 percent year-on-year, driven by increased debt repayments by local firms to foreign investors, leading to net outflows in debt instruments.
Employment in the country improved, with 48.49 million people employed in January 2025, an increase from 45.90 million in January 2024. The employment rate stood at 95.7 percent, slightly higher than the 95.5 percent recorded a year prior.
According to the BSP, the large deficit in January was driven by its net foreign exchange operations and the national government’s foreign currency drawdowns for debt servicing.